The Dark Side of Beauty: How Fake Lashes Can Cause Serious Eye Health Issues

The Link Between Fake Lashes And Eye Problems

You’ve seen them fluttering on the faces of celebrities, influencers, and perhaps even your closest friends – some fake lashes look natural, while other sets of lashes look heavy and unnatural. 

What are Fake Lashes And Lash Extensions?

Fake lashes : Also known as false or faux lashes, are artificial lashes designed to be applied on top of your lashes to give you longer and fuller eyelashes. They come in various styles, lengths, and materials, such as synthetic fibres, human hair, or silk. 

Many of us have worn false lashes for an event and loved the extra glamour they bring!

When you do your makeup, they are glued in place to give it the extra wow factor. A makeup artist may have applied them for you, or you may have the talent to apply them yourself. You remove them at the end of the event or before going to bed.

Lash extensions Are a semi-permanent solution for enhancing natural lashes’ length, volume, and curl. They involve individual synthetic lashes bonded/glued to the natural lashes using a special adhesive. 
Lash techs apply lash extensions, and can last several weeks with proper care. 
They require regular maintenance and salon appointments to keep them looking full.

The lash tech should be skilled in the application. A poor application can lead to terrible consequences for eye comfort, eye health and stress to the client.

This article will use terms like fake lashes, false lashes and lash extensions.
Just remember that lash extensions are permanent and are typically behind the eye issues in this article.

Eye Health Concerns Linked To Lash Extensions

It’s time to peel back the curtain on the less glamorous side of lash extensions. As eye-catching as they may be, these faux lashes can lead to various eye health issues.

You may not realise it, but those fabulous lash extensions you’re wearing could be causing you a host of eye health issues, including dry eyes, infections, and even lash loss.

Below are some of the risks to consider:

• Meibomian gland dysfunction: False eyelashes can block the oil glands that keep your eyes lubricated, leading to dry eyes and discomfort.
• Blepharitis: False eyelashes can trap dirt, debris, and bacteria, leading to eye irritation or infection if not properly cleaned and maintained.
• Allergic reaction to the glue: The glue used to apply lash extensions, and false eyelashes can cause an allergic reaction, leading to redness, swelling, and discomfort.
• Drooping eyelids from too much stimulation to your eyelids: Wearing lash extensions and false eyelashes can strain your eyelids, leading to drooping eyelids over time.
• Losing your natural eyelashes: Lash extensions can be heavy and put extra strain on your natural lashes, leading to them falling out or becoming damaged over time.

Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD)

Meibomian gland dysfunction occurs when the oil glands in your eyelids become blocked, leading to dry eyes and discomfort. Wearing false eyelashes can contribute to this condition by blocking the glands and preventing them from secreting the necessary oils to lubricate your eyes.

Blepharitis

Blepharitis is a common condition that causes inflammation of the eyelids and can be caused by various factors, including bacterial infection, allergies, and irritants. Wearing lash extensions or reusing dirty false eyelashes can exacerbate this condition by trapping dirt and debris, leading to inflammation and infection.

Both conditions can be uncomfortable and have long-term effects on your eye health. Left untreated, they can lead to more severe conditions such as corneal damage or vision loss.

Dry Eyes

Dry eye is expected when the eyes do not produce enough or poor-quality tears. This can lead to discomfort, irritation, and vision problems. False eyelashes can block the tear ducts and prevent the natural flow of tears. This blockage can cause blepharitis and meibomian gland dysfunction.

Moreover, many lash extensions and false lashes contain toxins such as formaldehyde and acrylates, which can cause allergic reactions and further exacerbate dry eye symptoms. 

Repeated use of these lashes can damage the eyelids and cause inflammation, affecting the eyes’ overall health. At Eyes by Design we treat many clients for dry eye and it can be painful and irritating until it is managed correctly. Read more about dry eyes and cosmetics.

Multiple Australian studies have found that these lashes can adversely affect eye health, specifically related to dry eye symptoms. In one study published in the Australian Journal of Optometry, researchers found that women who regularly use false eyelashes have a higher prevalence of dry eye symptoms. The study also noted that false lashes could disrupt the tear film, essential for lubricating and protecting the eyes, leading to dry eye symptoms such as itching, burning, and redness.

Another study published in the Clinical and Experimental Optometry journal found that using false lashes can increase the risk of eyelid inflammation and blockage of the meibomian glands, contributing to dry eye symptoms. The researchers also observed that false lashes can increase exposure to bacteria and other microorganisms, further exacerbating dry eye symptoms.

In addition, a study published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology found that lash extensions can decrease tear production and increase tear evaporation, leading to dry eye symptoms. These findings indicate that using false lashes can harm eye health, leading to discomfort and impacting daily life, especially for those who rely on lash extensions or false eyelashes for their appearance.

The pain can be debilitating for those with severe dry eye symptoms. They may be unable to wear false eyelashes or wear makeup, significantly impacting their self-confidence and lifestyle. Dry eye can also affect their ability to work or perform everyday activities, such as reading or using a computer.

False lashes can have severe consequences for our eye health, including dry eye symptoms and eyelid inflammation. 

Lash lovers need to be aware of the risks and take steps to protect their eyes. By choosing reputable brands or lash technicians, following the care instructions carefully, and taking good care of their eyes, they can maintain their beauty safely and avoid compromising their health.

Eye irritation and infection

The risk of infections is significantly increased with lash extensions. Bacteria, dirt, sweat and oil get trapped between the extensions and your natural lashes, leading to conditions like conjunctivitis and styes.

Lash extensions require careful maintenance, including not touching them, avoiding rubbing your eyes and keeping makeup away from the extensions.

If you are a makeup lover – Use sensitive eye makeup products which we stock

Cleaning your lash extensions is also a daily MUST-DO activity.
Removing the build-up of gunk that settles along your lash line is crucial, so clean your lashes daily.

Book regular lash appointments to have a lash technician carefully remove the lashes and glue. Have your natural lashes and eyelids thoroughly cleaned. 

Consider having a break from lash extensions. 

You can always use false lashes when you want your lashes to look voluminous for an occasion. False lashes are easy to remove at the end of the day. If the false lash glue is irritating or pulls on your natural lashes, there are magnetic options for adhering to the lashes.

Remember you MUST clean false lashes if you are going to wear them again.
Using an alcohol-based cleaner like isopropyl or methylated spirits will remove glue residue, makeup, dirt, and oil without damaging the false lash.

If you experience any eye irritation or infection symptoms, such as redness, itching, discharge, or pain, it is essential to seek medical attention immediately.

Allergic reaction to the glue

One of the risks many women are unaware of is the possibility of allergic reactions to the glue used to attach lash extensions and false eyelashes. This type of reaction is allergic contact dermatitis and can cause eyelids redness, swelling, and itching. In severe cases, it can even lead to blistering and scarring of the eyelid skin.

It is essential to understand that the glue used to attach the extensions contains chemicals that can cause allergic reactions. These chemicals can be found in both the glue and the lashes themselves. 

Before having lash extensions, the lash technician should do a patch test. This is to ensure you are not allergic to the glue that they use.

False lashes, on the other hand, use different types of glue. 
One type of glue that is used is commonly used for false lashes is latex-based glue. Many people are allergic to latex. So check what sort of glue it is.

If in doubt, you can do a skin patch test at home before applying false lashes. Or you can do a trial run at home and apply them. You will know within a few minutes if you are sensitive to the glue, as your eyes will become itchy or watery.

If you experience any symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as redness, swelling, or itching, gently remove the lashes and glue and seek medical attention.

Drooping eyelids from too much stimulation to your eyelids

One of the risks of long-term lash extensions or false lashes is the stimulation they cause to your eyelids. The eyelids are delicate and sensitive, and the constant stimulation from wearing false eyelashes can lead to drooping eyelids. This condition is known as ptosis and can make you look tired and older than your actual age.

Ptosis can occur when the muscles holding up the eyelids weaken or stretch due to excessive stimulation. This can happen when you wear false eyelashes for extended periods or when you wear them too often. The lashes’ constant weight can strain your eyelids and cause the muscles to become tired and weak.

If you notice that your eyelids are drooping or you feel a heaviness in your eyelids, it is essential to seek medical attention right away.

Losing your natural eyelashes

Lash extensions can be heavy and add strain to your natural lashes, leading to them falling out or becoming damaged over time. Additionally, the glue applied to false lashes can damage your natural lashes, causing them to be brittle and grow sparsely.

Although seemingly insignificant, the weight of these extensions can put a lot of pressure on your lashes. This constant strain can lead to a condition called traction alopecia, which is essentially hair loss caused by tension or pulling. Just like the hair on your head, your eyelashes have a natural growth cycle, and any undue stress can disrupt this, causing your lashes to fall out prematurely.

You must seek medical attention if your natural lashes are becoming thin or falling out.

The psychological impact of seeing your once lush lashes become thin and sparse can be very distressing.

Alternatives to using false eyelashes

There are alternative methods to enhance your lashes, such as using eyelash serums or mascaras designed to promote growth and volume.

Have you also considered having a lash lift and tint?
It is done at a salon, and your eyelashes are permed and tinted.
The lashes are curled upwards and coloured. You will instantly have lashes that are curled and look longer and darker.
The results last 4 – 6 weeks and immediately boost the lashes in length and volume.

Note – it is a chemical service, and you should get a patch test done.

Take care of your eyes. 

Use eye drops if they are irritated, eat a healthy diet rich in omega 3’s, which helps your eye health, and get enough sleep. 
If you decide to get lash extensions, choose a reputable salon that expertly applies the lashes. 
The poor lash application will exacerbate eye problems, including eye reactions.

Using false lashes on special occasions will give you the lash glam without causing the long-term damage that lash extensions can bring about.
This way, you can still achieve your desired look without jeopardising your eye health.

 The Final Words And Making An Informed Decision

Understanding the potential risks, you must make an informed decision about whether or not the allure of lengthy lashes is worth the potential damage to your eyes and natural lashes. 

You will need to question the true cost of beauty and consider alternative ways to enhance your appearance without compromising your health. 

Our eyes are precious, and we should take good care of them.

Understand these risks and take proper precautions to prevent them. Choose high-quality lashes, properly clean and maintain them, and avoid wearing them for extended periods. 

Short-Term Eye Relief Treatment

If you’re experiencing discomfort from fake lashes before you can get to the optometrist, there are a few things you can try at home for temporary relief:

• Gently remove any remaining lash glue or lashes using a cotton swab dipped in micellar water or a gentle makeup remover. Avoid rubbing or pulling too hard, which can further irritate the delicate eye area.
• Depending on the situation, apply a hot or cold compress to the affected eye.
• If the area feels sore and/or looks very red, use a cold compress for 10-15 minutes per hour to relieve itching and inflammation.
• If the eye doesn’t feel very sore or look very red, a hot compress applied for 10-15 minutes per hour can improve tear production and blood flow to the eyes. A hot compress will also loosen any stuck-on lash remnants and make them easier to remove.
• Use preservative-free artificial tears or eye drops to lubricate the eyes and wash away dust, debris, and irritants. We sell Nova Tears that will provide relief
• Avoid wearing makeup, creams or other products around the eyes until the irritation subsides.
• While these home remedies can provide temporary relief, it’s important to remember that they are not a substitute for professional medical care.

If you’re experiencing serious symptoms such as infections, corneal abrasions, or persistent discomfort, it’s crucial that you seek the expertise of an optometrist. This will ensure proper diagnosis and treatment, preventing any potential long-term damage.

Schedule an appointment with Dr. Nick as soon as possible for a thorough evaluation and personalised care plan.

If you experience any irritation or infection symptoms, seek medical attention immediately. 

If you are experiencing dry eye symptoms or are concerned about false eyelashes’ impact on your eye health, book an appointment with Dr Nick. He can guide how to manage your symptoms and protect your eyes from further damage.

Remember, true beauty comes from within, and we can enhance our appearance in many ways that don’t compromise our health. Let’s prioritise our eye health and make informed decisions about our beauty routines.

This article aims to promote understanding and knowledge about general eye health topics. It should not be used as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your healthcare professional before incorporating this as part of your health regime.

References 

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